{"id":2324,"date":"2024-10-16T12:33:47","date_gmt":"2024-10-16T12:33:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seckinajans.com.tr\/?p=2324"},"modified":"2024-10-16T13:02:49","modified_gmt":"2024-10-16T13:02:49","slug":"ankara-matbaa-23","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seckinajans.com.tr\/index.php\/2024\/10\/16\/ankara-matbaa-23\/","title":{"rendered":"Ankara Matbaa-\u0130lk T\u00fcrk Matbaas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ankara Matbaa<\/a> – Matbaa Ankara<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lk T\u00fcrk matbaas\u0131 kim taraf\u0131ndan ne zaman kuruldu. Sultan 2. Beyaz\u0131t’\u0131n 1492 y\u0131l\u0131nda topraklar\u0131na kabul etti\u011fi. Engizisyondan ka\u00e7an Yahudiler, matbaac\u0131l\u0131k tekni\u011fini beraberlerinde getirmi\u015flerdi. Osmanl\u0131’ya geli\u015flerinden hemen bir y\u0131l sonra. David ve Samuel ibn Nahmias karde\u015fler 1493 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130stanbul’da. \u0130lk bas\u0131mevini (matbaay\u0131) kurdular.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kendilerine Tevrat ve dini kitaplar basma izni verilmi\u015fti. Bu sebepten sadece Tevrat. Dua ve din tarihi kitaplar\u0131 bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu tarihten sonra \u00e7e\u015fitli kereler matbaa a\u00e7ma giri\u015fiminde bulunan. Osmanl\u0131’n\u0131n \u0130slam tebaas\u0131ndan ki\u015filere hep kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kuran’\u0131n daha \u00f6nce oldu\u011fu gibi mutlaka elle yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 gere\u011fini belirten bu ki\u015filer. Zaman\u0131n \u00f6nemli ki\u015fileri olan hattatlar taraf\u0131ndan k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve himaye g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015flerdir. Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ilk matbaadan 234 y\u0131l sonra Osmanl\u0131’n\u0131n \u0130slam tebaas\u0131ndan olan \u0130brahim M\u00fcteferrika, Lale Devri olarak bilinen d\u00f6nemde, 1727 y\u0131l\u0131nda matbaas\u0131n\u0131 kurmu\u015ftur. Matbaas\u0131nda<\/mark> bas\u0131lan ilk kitap Kitap-\u0131 L\u00fcgat-\u0131 Vankulu’dur (Vankulu S\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00fcteferrika ya\u015fam\u0131 boyunca 23 cilt halinde 17 eser basm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak kitaplar\u0131n maliyetlerinin ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 matbaac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemi\u015ftir. M\u00fcteferrika\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra matbaa zaman zaman at\u0131l kalsa da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam etmi\u015ftir. Matbaan\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na 1754 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130brahim ve Ahmet Efendiler, 1783 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra Beylik\u00e7i Ra\u015fid Mehmet Efendi ve Vakan\u00fcvis Vas\u0131f Efendi ge\u00e7mi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1769 y\u0131l\u0131nda Abdurrahman Efendi, M\u00fchendishane Matbaas\u0131’n\u0131 <\/mark>kurmu\u015ftur. Daha sonra \u00dcsk\u00fcdar Matbaas\u0131<\/mark> (1802) ve sonras\u0131nda Takvimhane-i Amire ad\u0131nda bir matbaa daha a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131 (1831). Bu s\u0131rada M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019da Kavalal\u0131 Mehmet Ali Pa\u015fa, Bulak Matbaas\u0131n\u0131 kurdu (1822). 1860’tan sonra matbaac\u0131l\u0131kta h\u0131zl\u0131 bir geli\u015fme g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc, Enc\u00fcmen-i D\u00e2ni\u015f (Bilim Akademisi), Cemiyet-i \u0130slamiye-i Osmaniye, Cemiyet-i Tedrisiye-i \u0130slamiye gibi yay\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 da olan kurumlar\u0131n, yeni okullar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131yla ders kitab\u0131 gereksiniminin artmas\u0131n\u0131n ve Terc\u00fcman-\u0131 Ahval, Tasvir-i Efk\u00e2r, Mecmua-i F\u00fcnun gibi kendi \u00f6zel bas\u0131mevlerini kuran gazete ve dergilerin bu geli\u015fmede belirgin etkisi oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Ankara Matbaa <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ankara Matbaa – Matbaa Ankara \u0130lk T\u00fcrk matbaas\u0131 kim taraf\u0131ndan ne zaman kuruldu. Sultan 2. Beyaz\u0131t’\u0131n 1492 y\u0131l\u0131nda topraklar\u0131na kabul etti\u011fi. Engizisyondan ka\u00e7an Yahudiler, matbaac\u0131l\u0131k tekni\u011fini beraberlerinde getirmi\u015flerdi. Osmanl\u0131’ya geli\u015flerinden hemen bir y\u0131l sonra. David ve Samuel ibn Nahmias karde\u015fler 1493 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130stanbul’da. \u0130lk bas\u0131mevini (matbaay\u0131) kurdular. Kendilerine Tevrat ve dini kitaplar basma izni verilmi\u015fti. Bu sebepten sadece Tevrat. Dua …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1259,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2324","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ankara-matbaa"],"yoast_head":"\nAnkara Matbaa-\u0130lk T\u00fcrk Matbaas\u0131 - OST\u0130M Matbaa-Matbaa Bas\u0131m<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Se\u00e7kin Ajans; Ankara Matbaa ve Matbaa Ankara Ve OST\u0130M Matbaa Olarak Matbaa Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde Kartvizit Bas\u0131m\u0131, Bro\u015f\u00fcr Bas\u0131m\u0131 Hizmeti Veriyor.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/seckinajans.com.tr\/index.php\/2024\/10\/16\/ankara-matbaa-23\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ankara Matbaa-\u0130lk T\u00fcrk Matbaas\u0131 - OST\u0130M Matbaa-Matbaa Bas\u0131m\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Se\u00e7kin Ajans; 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